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Stomach Botox (Gastric Botox) is a non-surgical, endoscopic weight loss procedure designed to help individuals manage their appetite and reduce portion sizes. It involves injecting Botulinum toxin into specific areas of the stomach lining.
Procedure and Mechanism
The application is performed via endoscopy and typically takes about 15–20 minutes under light sedation. Once injected, the toxin affects the stomach in two primary ways:
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Delayed Gastric Emptying: By relaxing the stomach muscles, the digestion process slows down significantly. Food that would normally leave the stomach in a few hours remains there much longer, extending the duration of satiety (fullness).
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Appetite Suppression: The injections often target the fundus of the stomach, where the "hunger hormone" (Ghrelin) is produced. This leads to a noticeable reduction in overall appetite.
Ideal Candidates
It is important to note that stomach Botox is not a weight-loss surgery like gastric bypass. It is most effective for individuals with a Body Mass Index (BMI) between 27 and 35. It is generally intended for those who struggle to lose moderate amounts of weight through diet and exercise alone, rather than for those with morbid obesity.
Duration and Expectations
The effects of the toxin last approximately 4 to 6 months, after which it is naturally metabolized by the body. Success depends heavily on the patient's commitment to lifestyle changes; the procedure acts as a "tool" to make dieting easier rather than a standalone cure.
Key Note: High-protein diets and the avoidance of refined sugars are essential for maximizing results. The procedure is not suitable for individuals with muscle diseases or specific allergies to Botulinum toxin.
